1 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <!doctype html>
2 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <html lang=en id=release>
3 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <meta charset=utf-8>
5 a5505168 2014-03-16 deraadt <title>OpenBSD 3.7</title>
6 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <meta name="description" content="OpenBSD 3.7">
7 0da9e8b1 2016-04-08 tb <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
8 0da9e8b1 2016-04-08 tb <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="openbsd.css">
9 6e244147 2016-08-15 tb <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.openbsd.org/37.html">
11 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h2 id=OpenBSD>
12 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <a href="index.html">
13 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <i>Open</i><b>BSD</b></a>
20 f319355c 2005-03-24 deraadt <a href="images/Wizard.jpg">
21 d85b1ef0 2020-05-06 deraadt <img width="255" height="343" src="images/Wizard.jpg" alt="Wizard"></a>
23 26715e1f 2005-05-28 david Released May 19, 2005<br>
24 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Copyright 1997-2005, Theo de Raadt.<br>
25 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <cite class=isbn>ISBN 0-9731791-5-5</cite>
27 f75a16bf 2015-08-06 deraadt 3.7 Song: <a href="lyrics.html#37">"The Wizard of OS"</a>
31 c31553e6 2019-06-13 deraadt <li>See the information on <a href="ftp.html">the FTP page</a> for
32 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning a list of mirror machines.
33 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>Go to the <code class=reldir>pub/OpenBSD/3.7/</code> directory on
34 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning one of the mirror sites.
35 e885f69b 2005-10-29 deraadt <li>Have a look at <a href="errata37.html">The 3.7 Errata page</a> for a list
36 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning of bugs and workarounds.
37 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>See a <a href="plus37.html">detailed log of changes</a> between the
38 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning 3.6 and 3.7 releases.
41 0da9e8b1 2016-04-08 tb All applicable copyrights and credits are in the src.tar.gz,
42 0da9e8b1 2016-04-08 tb sys.tar.gz, xenocara.tar.gz, ports.tar.gz files, or in the
43 32cc08bc 2019-06-13 deraadt files fetched via <code>ports.tar.gz</code>.
48 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <section id=new>
49 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>What's New</h3>
51 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning This is a partial list of new features and systems included in OpenBSD 3.7.
52 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning For a comprehensive list, see the <a href="plus37.html">changelog</a> leading
58 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>New platforms:
60 fe56d7fd 2005-03-24 niallo <li><a href="zaurus.html">OpenBSD/zaurus</a>.<br>
61 b3bd676a 2005-03-24 deraadt Expanding the arm porting effort by supporting the Sharp Zaurus SL-C3000,
62 b3bd676a 2005-03-24 deraadt bringing a secure ssh-capable machine to your pocket.
63 fe56d7fd 2005-03-24 niallo <li><a href="sgi.html">OpenBSD/sgi</a>.<br>
64 7371e0cd 2005-03-24 otto A 64-bit port supporting O2 machines with R5000, RM5200, RM7000, R10000
65 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy and R12000 CPUs.
68 0d738986 2005-03-24 tom <li>Support for a number of much faster 64-bit machines (in 32-bit mode) in
69 0d738986 2005-03-24 tom the <a href="hppa.html">OpenBSD/hppa</a> port.
72 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>Improved hardware support, including:
74 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/ath.4">ath(4)</a>
75 fb2530ef 2005-03-23 pvalchev driver for Atheros IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
76 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/iwi.4">iwi(4)</a>
77 fb2530ef 2005-03-23 pvalchev driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
78 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/ipw.4">ipw(4)</a>
79 fb2530ef 2005-03-23 pvalchev driver for Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
80 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/atu.4">atu(4)</a>
81 fb2530ef 2005-03-23 pvalchev driver for Atmel AT76C50x USB IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
82 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/ral.4">ral(4)</a>
83 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley and <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/ural.4">ural(4)</a> [USB]
84 ec85b80b 2005-03-23 deraadt drivers for Ralink Technology RT25x0 IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless network adapters.
85 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/rtw.4">rtw(4)</a>
86 fb2530ef 2005-03-23 pvalchev driver for Realtek 8180 IEEE 802.11b wireless network adapters.
87 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>Added support to <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/re.4">re(4)</a>
88 fb2530ef 2005-03-23 pvalchev driver for Realtek 8169 CardBus Ethernet adapters.
89 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/udav.4">udav(4)</a>
90 cdec2909 2005-03-23 jsg driver for Davicom DM9601 USB Ethernet adapters.
91 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/vge.4">vge(4)</a>
92 fb2530ef 2005-03-23 pvalchev driver for VIA Networking Technologies VT6122 PCI Gigabit Ethernet adapters.
93 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/piixpm.4">piixpm(4)</a>
94 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy driver for the Intel PIIX Power Management controller.
95 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/ubt.4">ubt(4)</a>
96 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy driver for USB Bluetooth adapters.
100 259f15e1 2005-03-24 claudio <li>Many enhancements in the <a href="mac68k.html">OpenBSD/mac68k</a> port.
102 4d8ecb24 2005-03-25 tom <li>Switch to a bsd.rd-based install.
103 24f73cca 2005-03-25 martin <li>Improved interrupt system.
104 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>Create partitions with <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mac68k/pdisk.8">pdisk(8)</a>.
105 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>Add <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mac68k/mc.4">mc(4)</a>
106 259f15e1 2005-03-24 claudio support and enhance
107 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/mac68k/zsc.4">zsc(4)</a>
108 259f15e1 2005-03-24 claudio support.
112 e79ddb22 2005-03-24 claudio <li>New tools:
114 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ospfd">ospfd(8)</a>,
115 b14a236e 2017-06-27 tb implementing the <a href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2328.txt">OSPFv2</a>
116 e79ddb22 2005-03-24 claudio routing protocol.
117 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/getcap.1">getcap(1)</a>,
118 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy providing easy access to the capability database.
122 119ed05c 2005-03-23 henning <li>New functionality:
124 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>Repaired mirroring mode in <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/ccd.4">ccd(4)</a>.
125 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>Privilege separation for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/ftpd.8">ftpd(8)</a>.
126 4d8ecb24 2005-03-25 tom <li>Bash-style prompt expansion and POSIX hex and octal constants in
127 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a>.
128 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy <li>Improved TCP send performance.
129 0da9e8b1 2016-04-08 tb <li>Reentrant
130 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/getprotobyname_r.3">getproto*_r(3)</a>
132 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/getservbyname_r.3">getserv*_r(3)</a>
134 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>In-kernel <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/pppoe.4">pppoe(4)</a>
136 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/i386/pim.4">pim(4)</a>
137 444c65e7 2005-04-14 djm (Protocol Independent Multicast) support added.
141 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New functionality for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ntpd.8">ntpd(8)</a>,
142 3851d80c 2005-03-23 henning the Network Time Protocol Daemon:
144 4d508b27 2005-03-29 dtucker <li>ntpd can now set the time immediately on startup itself, eliminating
145 4d508b27 2005-03-29 dtucker the need to run rdate -n beforehand.
146 358fe83b 2005-03-24 tom <li>Use median instead of average when collapsing all the peers' offsets
147 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo into one, greatly improving resistance against falsetickers.
148 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy <li>Calculate rootdelay, stratum, and precision properly; include these in
149 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo replies sent out in server mode.
150 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy <li>Many logging improvements: ntpd is now almost completely silent in normal
151 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo operation (unless in debug mode, of course).
155 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New functionality for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/bgpd.8">bgpd(8)</a>,
156 22c293ef 2005-03-23 henning the Border Gateway Protocol Daemon:
158 22c293ef 2005-03-23 henning <li>Allow sessions to depend on a CARP interface's master/backup state,
159 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo reducing failover times in redundant setups.
160 22c293ef 2005-03-23 henning <li>Lower latency for requests from other peers or bgpctl while under heavy
161 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy load, e.g. initial table transfer when a session comes up.
162 22c293ef 2005-03-23 henning <li>Allow for the peer descriptions to be used in bgpctl commands where
163 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy previously only their IPs were allowed.
164 22c293ef 2005-03-23 henning <li>Allow bgpd to not prepend its own AS number and to not modify the nexthop
165 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo on updates sent out.
166 22c293ef 2005-03-23 henning <li>Show associated interfaces and their state on "show nexthop",
167 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo to help pointing out why nexthops are invalid.
168 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy <li>Allow for relative metrics modification, i.e.
169 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo "set localpref +20".
173 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pf.4">pf(4)</a>, the packet filter:
175 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>Improved <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/carp.4">carp(4)</a>, new <i>carpdev</i> mode for IP-less interfaces.
176 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt <li>Support limiting TCP connections by establishment rate, automatically
177 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt adding flooding IP addresses to tables and flushing states
178 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt (<i>max-src-conn-rate</i>, <i>overload <table></i>,
179 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt <i>flush global</i>).
180 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt <li>Improved functionality of tags (<i>tag</i> and <i>tagged</i> for
181 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt translation rules, tagging of all packets matching state entries).
182 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt <li>Improved diagnostics (error messages and additional counters from
183 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt <i>pfctl -si</i>).
184 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt <li>New keyword <i>set skip on</i> to skip filtering on arbitrary interfaces,
185 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt like loopback.
186 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>Filtering on <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/route.8">route(8)</a> labels.
187 6857de38 2005-03-31 deraadt <li>Several bugfixes improving stability.
191 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/isakmpd.8">isakmpd(8)</a>,
192 a651e0a6 2005-03-24 hshoexer the Internet Security Association and Key Management Daemon:
194 a6aca96f 2005-03-24 tom <li>Allow the Address, Network, or Netmask values of the "IPsec-ID"
195 a6aca96f 2005-03-24 tom to be specified with an interface name or the keyword "default"
196 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo (in which case the address is selected based on the default route).
197 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo <li>Improved NAT-T and DPD stability and interoperability.
201 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New functionality and improvements for <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/spamd.8">spamd(8)</a>,
202 1023a087 2005-03-26 beck the Spamd Spam Deferral Daemon
204 1023a087 2005-03-26 beck <li> Allow the addition of spamtrap addresses to the spamd database
205 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley using <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/spamdb.8">spamdb(8)</a>.
206 1023a087 2005-03-26 beck Spamd will automatically blacklist hosts that attempt to deliver mail to a
207 1023a087 2005-03-26 beck spamtrap address while greylisted.
211 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li>New functionality and many improvements for the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/pkg_add.1">package tools</a>:
213 62bb22ff 2005-03-24 sturm <li>Major overhaul of the package format, simplifying common tasks like user
214 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo creation.
215 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo <li>In-place updates of packages with pkg_add -r.
216 cc1afe87 2005-03-24 jolan <li>Progress meters, which make installing big packages a more pleasant
217 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo experience.
218 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo <li>Reliable dependencies on shared libraries, including the base system.
219 1911a175 2005-03-24 niallo <li>Many performance improvements.
223 1f7bdcb6 2005-03-23 pvalchev <li>Over 3000 ports, 2800 pre-built packages.
226 ead4e64d 2005-03-23 henning <li>Many improvements for security and reliability.
227 e49d0765 2005-03-24 otto Cleaner source code for
228 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ksh.1">ksh(1)</a>,
229 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/httpd.8">httpd(8)</a>, and many more programs.
232 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>As usual, many improvements in manual pages and other documentation.
235 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>OpenSSH 4.1:
237 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker <li>Local, remote and dynamic port forwards may be configured to listen on
238 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker specific IP addresses.
239 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd_config.5">
240 7999a29e 2005-04-01 deraadt sshd_config(5)</a> now understands
241 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker "GatewayPorts clientspecified" to allow client-specified
242 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker listen addresses in remote port forwards. The existing
243 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker behaviour for "yes" and "no" is maintained.
244 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker <li>known_hosts files may be hashed to provide privacy if they are later
245 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker disclosed.
246 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen.1">
247 7999a29e 2005-04-01 deraadt ssh-keygen(1)</a> has additional modes to generate and manage hashed
248 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker known_hosts files.
249 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker <li>Users will be warned of impending password and account expiry.
250 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker <li>Corrupt keys in authorized_keys are now handled gracefully.
251 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sftp.1">
252 7999a29e 2005-04-01 deraadt sftp(1)</a> has speed improvements for "ls" and now uses
253 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker libedit for command line editing and history.
254 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">
255 7999a29e 2005-04-01 deraadt sshd(8)</a> will now log the source of connections denied by AllowUsers,
256 7999a29e 2005-04-01 deraadt DenyUsers, AllowGroups and DenyGroups.
257 7999a29e 2005-04-01 deraadt <li>AddressFamily option in
258 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd_config.5">
259 7999a29e 2005-04-01 deraadt sshd_config(5)</a> now has an AddressFamily option to provide global
260 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker control of IPv4 and IPv6 usage by
261 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/sshd.8">
262 7999a29e 2005-04-01 deraadt sshd(8)</a>.
263 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <li><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh.1">
264 7999a29e 2005-04-01 deraadt ssh(1)</a>'s multiplex (ControlMaster) mode has been improved and now
265 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker provides additional capabilities such as checking if the master is alive,
266 a2c9679e 2005-03-29 dtucker obtaining its process ID and requesting that it shut down.
270 e02202e4 2005-03-24 otto <li><a href="i386.html">OpenBSD/i386</a> and
271 e02202e4 2005-03-24 otto <a href="macppc.html">OpenBSD/macppc</a> now use
272 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/gcc-local.1">gcc 3.3.5</a>.
275 65284899 2005-03-25 kettenis <li><a href="amd64.html">OpenBSD/amd64</a>,
276 65284899 2005-03-25 kettenis <a href="cats.html">OpenBSD/cats</a>,
277 65284899 2005-03-25 kettenis <a href="macppc.html">OpenBSD/macppc</a>,
278 65284899 2005-03-25 kettenis <a href="hppa.html">OpenBSD/hppa</a>,
279 65284899 2005-03-25 kettenis <a href="sgi.html">OpenBSD/sgi</a>,
280 65284899 2005-03-25 kettenis <a href="sparc64.html">OpenBSD/sparc64</a> and
281 65284899 2005-03-25 kettenis <a href="zaurus.html">OpenBSD/zaurus</a> now use
282 65284899 2005-03-25 kettenis DWARF2 (C++) exception handling.
285 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>The system includes the following major components from outside suppliers:
287 e6fc8328 2005-03-23 matthieu <li>X.Org 6.8.2 (+ patches, and i386 contains XFree86 3.3.6 servers
288 e6fc8328 2005-03-23 matthieu (+ patches) for legacy chipsets not supported by X.Org)
289 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>Gcc 2.95.3
290 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley (+ <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/gcc-local.1">patches</a>)
291 7eafcede 2005-03-23 henning and 3.3.5
292 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley (+ <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/gcc-local.1">patches</a>)
293 7eafcede 2005-03-23 henning <li>Perl 5.8.6 (+ patches)
294 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>Apache 1.3.29, mod_ssl 2.8.16, DSO support (+ patches)
295 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>OpenSSL 0.9.7d (+ patches)
296 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>Groff 1.15
297 7eafcede 2005-03-23 henning <li>Sendmail 8.13.3, with libmilter
298 7eafcede 2005-03-23 henning <li>Bind 9.3.0 (+ patches)
299 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>Lynx 2.8.5rel.2 with HTTPS and IPv6 support (+ patches)
300 7eafcede 2005-03-23 henning <li>Sudo 1.6.8p6
301 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>Ncurses 5.2
302 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>Latest KAME IPv6
303 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>Heimdal 0.6rc1 (+ patches)
304 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <li>Arla 0.35.7
305 7eafcede 2005-03-23 henning <li>Binutils 2.15
306 7eafcede 2005-03-23 henning <li>Gdb 6.3
311 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </section>
315 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <section id=install>
316 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>How to install</h3>
318 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Following this are the instructions which you would have on a piece of
319 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning paper if you had purchased a CDROM set instead of doing an alternate
320 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy form of install. The instructions for doing an FTP (or other style
321 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning of) install are very similar; the CDROM instructions are left intact
322 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning so that you can see how much easier it would have been if you had
323 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning purchased a CDROM instead.
327 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy Please refer to the following files on the three CDROMs or FTP mirror for
328 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning extensive details on how to install OpenBSD 3.7 on your machine:
331 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/i386/INSTALL.i386">
332 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/i386/INSTALL.i386 (on CD1)</a>
333 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/vax/INSTALL.vax">
334 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/vax/INSTALL.vax (on CD1)</a>
336 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64">
337 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/amd64/INSTALL.amd64 (on CD2)</a>
338 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc">
339 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/macppc/INSTALL.macppc (on CD2)</a>
341 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc">
342 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/sparc/INSTALL.sparc (on CD3)</a>
343 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64">
344 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/sparc64/INSTALL.sparc64 (on CD3)</a>
346 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha">
347 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/alpha/INSTALL.alpha</a>
348 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/cats/INSTALL.cats">
349 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/cats/INSTALL.cats</a>
350 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/hp300/INSTALL.hp300">
351 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/hp300/INSTALL.hp300</a>
352 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa">
353 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/hppa/INSTALL.hppa</a>
354 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k">
355 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/luna88k/INSTALL.luna88k</a>
356 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k">
357 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/mac68k/INSTALL.mac68k</a>
358 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k">
359 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/mvme68k/INSTALL.mvme68k</a>
360 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k">
361 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/mvme88k/INSTALL.mvme88k</a>
362 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi">
363 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/sgi/INSTALL.sgi</a>
364 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <li><a href="https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/3.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus">
365 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt .../OpenBSD/3.7/zaurus/INSTALL.zaurus</a>
367 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt </section>
371 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <section id=quickinstall>
374 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Quick installer information for people familiar with OpenBSD, and the
375 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning use of the "disklabel -E" command. If you are at all confused when
376 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning installing OpenBSD, read the relevant INSTALL.* file as listed above!
378 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/i386:</h3>
381 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Play with your BIOS options to enable booting from a CD. The OpenBSD/i386
382 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning release is on CD1. If your BIOS does not support booting from CD, you will need
383 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning to create a boot floppy to install from. To create a boot floppy write
384 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy and boot via the floppy drive.
387 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy Use <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppyB37.fs</i> instead for greater SCSI controller
388 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning support, or <i>CD1:3.7/i386/floppyC37.fs</i> for better laptop support.
391 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
392 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning you can install across the network using PXE as described in
393 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning the included INSTALL.i386 document.
396 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If you are planning on dual booting OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
397 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning read INSTALL.i386.
400 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning To make a boot floppy under MS-DOS, use the "rawrite" utility located
401 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning at <i>CD1:3.7/tools/rawrite.exe</i>. To make the boot floppy under a Unix OS,
402 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley use the <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dd.1">dd(1)</a>
403 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley utility. The following is an example usage of
404 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/dd.1">dd(1)</a>,
405 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy where the device could be "floppy", "rfd0c", or
406 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning "rfd0a".
408 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <blockquote><pre>
409 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>dd if=<file> of=/dev/<device> bs=32k</kbd>
410 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </pre></blockquote>
413 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Make sure you use properly formatted perfect floppies with NO BAD BLOCKS or
414 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning your install will most likely fail. For more information on creating a boot
415 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning floppy and installing OpenBSD/i386 please refer to
416 4ad55613 2016-04-21 tj <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">this page</a>.
418 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/vax:</h3>
421 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Boot over the network via mopbooting as described in INSTALL.vax.
423 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/amd64:</h3>
426 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning The 3.7 release of OpenBSD/amd64 is located on CD2.
427 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Boot from the CD to begin the install - you may need to adjust
428 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning your BIOS options first.
429 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If you can't boot from the CD, you can create a boot floppy to install from.
430 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning To do this, write <i>CD2:3.7/amd64/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy, then
431 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning boot from the floppy drive.
434 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If you can't boot from a CD or a floppy disk,
435 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning you can install across the network using PXE as described in the included
436 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning INSTALL.amd64 document.
439 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If you are planning to dual boot OpenBSD with another OS, you will need to
440 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning read INSTALL.amd64.
442 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/macppc:</h3>
445 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy Put CD2 in your CDROM drive and poweron your machine while holding down the
446 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <i>C</i> key until the display turns on and shows <i>OpenBSD/macppc boot</i>.
449 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Alternatively, at the Open Firmware prompt, enter <i>boot cd:,ofwboot
450 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning /3.7/macppc/bsd.rd</i>
452 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/sparc:</h3>
455 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning The 3.7 release of OpenBSD/sparc is located on CD3. To boot off of this CD you
456 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning can use one of the two commands listed below, depending on the version of your
459 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <blockquote><pre>
460 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley ok <kbd>boot cdrom 3.7/sparc/bsd.rd</kbd>
462 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley > <kbd>b sd(0,6,0)3.7/sparc/bsd.rd</kbd>
463 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </pre></blockquote>
466 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If your SPARC system does not have a CD drive, you can alternatively boot from floppy.
467 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning To do so you need to write <i>CD3:3.7/sparc/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy.
468 4ad55613 2016-04-21 tj For more information see <a href="faq/faq4.html#MkFlop">this page</a>.
469 f800c97e 2005-03-24 tom To boot from the floppy use one of the two commands listed below,
470 f800c97e 2005-03-24 tom depending on the version of your ROM.
472 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <blockquote><pre>
473 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley ok <kbd>boot floppy</kbd>
475 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley > <kbd>boot fd()</kbd>
476 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </pre></blockquote>
479 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
480 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning will most likely fail.
483 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If your SPARC system doesn't have a floppy drive nor a CD drive, you can either
484 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning setup a bootable tape, or install via network, as told in the
485 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning INSTALL.sparc file.
487 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/sparc64:</h3>
490 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy Put CD3 in your CDROM drive and type <i>boot cdrom</i>.
493 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If this doesn't work, or if you don't have a CDROM drive, you can write
494 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <i>CD3:3.7/sparc64/floppy37.fs</i> to a floppy and boot it with <i>boot
495 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning floppy</i>.<br>
496 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
497 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning will most likely fail.
500 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning You can also write <i>CD3:3.7/sparc64/miniroot37.fs</i> to the swap partition on
501 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning the disk and boot with <i>boot disk:b</i>.
504 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If nothing works, you can boot over the network as described in INSTALL.sparc64
506 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/alpha:</h3>
509 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt Write <i>3.7/alpha/floppy37.fs</i> or
510 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <i>3.7/alpha/floppyB37.fs</i> (depending on your machine) to a diskette and
511 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning enter <i>boot dva0</i>. Refer to INSTALL.alpha for more details.
514 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Make sure you use a properly formatted floppy with NO BAD BLOCKS or your install
515 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning will most likely fail.
517 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/cats:</h3>
520 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning After updating the firmware to at least ABLE 1.95 if necessary, boot
521 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <i>3.7/cats/bsd.rd</i> from an ABLE-supported device (such as a CD-ROM
522 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning or an existing FFS or EXT2FS partition).
524 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/hp300:</h3>
527 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hp300.
529 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/hppa:</h3>
532 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Boot over the network by following the instructions in INSTALL.hppa or the
533 bfacd7a4 2005-03-25 jaredy <a href="hppa.html#install">hppa platform page</a>.
535 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/luna88k:</h3>
538 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Copy bsd.rd to a Mach or UniOS partition, and boot it from the PROM.
539 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Alternatively, you can create a bootable tape and boot from it. Refer to
540 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning the instructions in INSTALL.luna88k for more details.
542 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/mac68k:</h3>
545 6103a0c2 2005-03-24 claudio Boot MacOS as normal and extract the Macside "BSD/Mac68k Booter" utility from
546 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <i>3.7/mac68k/utils</i> onto your hard disk. Configure the "BSD/Mac68k
547 6103a0c2 2005-03-24 claudio Booter" with the location of your bsd.rd kernel and boot into the installer.
548 6103a0c2 2005-03-24 claudio Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.mac68k for more details.
550 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/mvme68k:</h3>
553 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
554 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning The network boot requires a MVME68K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
555 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme68k
556 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning for more details.
558 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/mvme88k:</h3>
561 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning You can create a bootable installation tape or boot over the network.<br>
562 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning The network boot requires a MVME88K BUG version that supports the <i>NIOT</i>
563 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning and <i>NBO</i> debugger commands. Follow the instructions in INSTALL.mvme88k
564 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning for more details.
566 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/sgi:</h3>
569 46ab91f0 2005-03-24 deraadt Setup a DHCP/tftp network server, and boot using "bootp()/bsd.rd".
570 853250a2 2005-03-25 miod Refer to the instructions in INSTALL.sgi for more details.
572 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>OpenBSD/zaurus:</h3>
575 853250a2 2005-03-25 miod Using the Linux built-in graphical ipkg installer, install the
576 853250a2 2005-03-25 miod openbsd37_arm.ipk package. Reboot, then run it. Read INSTALL.zaurus
577 853250a2 2005-03-25 miod for a few important details.
578 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </section>
582 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <section id=sourcecode>
583 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <h3>Notes about the source code</h3>
585 32cc08bc 2019-06-13 deraadt <code>src.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src</code>.
586 32cc08bc 2019-06-13 deraadt This file contains everything you need except for the kernel sources, which are
587 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning in a separate archive. To extract:
588 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <blockquote><pre>
589 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src</kbd>
590 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
591 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/src.tar.gz</kbd>
592 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </pre></blockquote>
594 32cc08bc 2019-06-13 deraadt <code>sys.tar.gz</code> contains a source archive starting at <code>/usr/src/sys</code>.
595 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning This file contains all the kernel sources you need to rebuild kernels.
596 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning To extract:
597 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <blockquote><pre>
598 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>mkdir -p /usr/src/sys</kbd>
599 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>cd /usr/src</kbd>
600 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/sys.tar.gz</kbd>
601 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </pre></blockquote>
603 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Both of these trees are a regular CVS checkout. Using these trees it
604 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning is possible to get a head-start on using the anoncvs servers as
605 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning described <a href="anoncvs.html">here</a>.
606 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Using these files
607 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning results in a much faster initial CVS update than you could expect from
608 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning a fresh checkout of the full OpenBSD source tree.
609 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </section>
613 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <section id=upgrade>
614 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>How to upgrade</h3>
616 9f8390ef 2005-03-23 henning If you already have an OpenBSD 3.6 system, and do not want to reinstall,
617 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning upgrade instructions and advice can be found in the
618 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning <a href="faq/upgrade37.html">Upgrade Guide</a>.
619 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </section>
623 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <section id=ports>
624 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <h3>Ports Tree</h3>
626 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning A ports tree archive is also provided. To extract:
627 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <blockquote><pre>
628 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>cd /usr</kbd>
629 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>tar xvfz /tmp/ports.tar.gz</kbd>
630 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </pre></blockquote>
632 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning The <i>ports/</i> subdirectory is a checkout of the OpenBSD ports tree. Go
633 8c65356e 2011-01-16 jasper read the <a href="faq/faq15.html">ports</a> page
634 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning if you know nothing about ports
635 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning at this point. This text is not a manual of how to use ports.
636 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning Rather, it is a set of notes meant to kickstart the user on the
637 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning OpenBSD ports system.
639 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning The <i>ports/</i> directory represents a CVS (see the manpage for
640 152bc351 2019-06-13 bentley <a href="https://man.openbsd.org/cvs.1">cvs(1)</a> if
641 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning you aren't familiar with CVS) checkout of our ports. As with our complete
642 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning source tree, our ports tree is available via anoncvs. So, in
643 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning order to keep current with it, you must make the <i>ports/</i> tree
644 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning available on a read-write medium and update the tree with a command
646 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley <blockquote><pre>
647 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley # <kbd>cd [portsdir]/; cvs -d anoncvs@server.openbsd.org:/cvs update -Pd -rOPENBSD_3_7</kbd>
648 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </pre></blockquote>
650 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning [Of course, you must replace the local directory and server name here
651 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning with the location of your ports collection and a nearby anoncvs
652 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning server.]
654 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt Note that most ports are available as packages on our mirrors. Updated
655 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning packages for the 3.7 release will be made available if problems arise.
657 9325eee5 2005-03-23 henning If you're interested in seeing a port added, would like to help out, or just
658 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt would like to know more, the mailing list
659 ceae9774 2019-06-12 deraadt <a href="mail.html">ports@openbsd.org</a> is a good place to know.
660 cce97a6e 2019-05-27 bentley </section>